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Uncover the Hidden Secrets: How AI Legalese Decoder Assists in Making the Right Decisions for Paying off a Mortgage at 2.875%

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Considerations for Future Path with Property and AI Legalese Decoder Assistance

Introduction

We are currently contemplating our future options regarding our property and would greatly appreciate some insights. Allow me to provide a detailed overview of our financial situation and seek advice on the two potential paths we are considering. Additionally, I will explore how the AI Legalese Decoder can help us make an informed decision.

Current Situation and Financial Details

We, a couple aged 31 (male) and 27 (female), are fortunate not to have any debt besides a mortgage. We have managed to save $30,000, which we plan to transfer to a High-Yield Savings Account (HYSA). The outstanding amount on our home loan stands at $98,000, with an interest rate of merely 2.875%. Consequently, our monthly mortgage payment amounts to $778. As of now, the market value of our property is estimated at $200,000. It is crucial to mention that we possess a 10-year balloon loan that will terminate in eight years. We refinanced our initial loan two years ago, availing ourselves of the current low interest rate. Additionally, we reside in a low-cost-of-living (LCOL) area and boast a combined annual income of $115,000.

Future Plans and Considerations

While we have no intentions of residing in our current home indefinitely, we do aspire to move into a more suitable house for our growing family’s needs. Consequently, we are contemplating two potential courses of action, both of which warrant careful analysis.

Option 1: Paying Off the Mortgage and Renting the Property

Our first option entails channeling our surplus funds towards mortgage principal payments, amounting to $1,500 per month. The objective behind this strategy is to pay off the mortgage entirely or partially, depending on the financial gains we achieve in the years ahead. Alternatively, we could deposit our extra funds into a HYSA, utilizing those savings to eventually clear the mortgage balance.

Once our mortgage is fully paid, we intend to rent out the property, estimating a monthly rental income of $1,500. This additional income would then be directed towards purchasing our next home.

AI Legalese Decoder Assistance: How Can It Help?

The AI Legalese Decoder would prove invaluable in this scenario, as it can analyze and assist us in deciphering complex legal documents related to renting out the property. By leveraging this tool, we can ensure that we navigate any legal obligations and commitments associated with being landlords proficiently. The AI Legalese Decoder would enable us to comprehend and draft rental agreements, safeguarding our rights and protecting our interests during the tenant-landlord relationship.

Option 2: Paying Off and Selling the Property

The second option involves paying down the mortgage while residing in the property and ultimately selling it. By doing so, we would then be able to allocate a significant portion of the projected $200,000 sales proceeds towards the purchase of our new home. Consequently, our new mortgage would be substantially reduced from $300,000 to a more manageable $100,000.

Calculating the Worth of Renting Out versus Low Principal Balance

One conundrum we are currently facing is whether renting out the property is truly worth it in light of the interest we would be paying on the new mortgage as opposed to having a low principal balance. The allure of rental income, often regarded as passive income, attracts us to the idea of becoming landlords. However, it is crucial to consider the long-term financial implications and whether the benefits outweigh the associated costs.

Utilizing the AI Legalese Decoder

In this scenario, the AI Legalese Decoder would enable us to conduct a comparative analysis, incorporating various factors such as interest rates, potential rental income, and tax implications. By inputting relevant data into the AI Legalese Decoder, we can obtain in-depth legal insights on matters such as tax deductions, landlord responsibilities, tenant screening, and lease agreements. This comprehensive analysis would empower us to make a well-informed decision regarding whether renting out the property aligns with our financial goals and expectations.

Request for Input and Insights

Considering the aforementioned details, we kindly request your valuable input on our current situation and the potential paths we are contemplating. Are there any crucial aspects or considerations we might be overlooking? Your expertise and advice would aid us immensely in making a thoroughly informed decision about our future plans.

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43 Comments

  • Werewolfdad

    Mortgage or invest: https://reddit.com/r/personalfinance/comments/zssug0/_/j1ddljd/?context=1

    Yes, youÔÇÖd be crazy to pay it down, when you can earn a higher return even net of taxes with just cash right now

    Paying off a cheap mortgage that you plan to rent is an even worse idea, since leverage is your friend when doing real estate investing

  • jnobs

    Put the extra in a brokerage money market fund, Vanguard has one which pays 5.27%. When the balance of that account (plus any tax impact for selling) exceed the balance on your mortgage you can make the call what to do.

  • Ruminant

    Assuming you don’t pay enough mortgage interest to claim any of it above the standard deduction and you have a 30% marginal income tax rate (e.g. 24% federal plus 5% state), putting your money into a bank account paying 4.2% or higher will earn you more in interest than you save by using that money to pay down your mortgage. It’s easy to find HYSAs paying above 4.2%, and you can earn even more from federal money market funds or Treasury bills.

    Regardless of what you want to do with the house, it makes zero sense to pay a penny more toward your mortgage than you are required to.

  • FlySwat

    You can always pay it off in the future with the yield generated today. But you canÔÇÖt generate this yield in the future if you pay it off today.

    How is this even a question? You have literally the greatest gift your generation has received with once in a lifetime low interest rates and you are debating giving that up?

  • clearwaterrev

    > We would like to eventually move to a house that better suits our family needs.

    I would save up cash to put down on your new house. It’s so much easier to move when you can buy your new house first (using your cash savings for down payment), then worry about selling your old house. When you sell your old house you can either make a large payment towards your new mortgage or invest the proceeds.

  • SlowMolassas1

    Just keep in mind that renting is really not “passive income” as the real estate gurus try to say. Being a landlord is work. Even if you hire property manager, you still have to oversee them and have to make decisions about the house – never trust someone else to have your best interests in mind, you need to be actively engaged if you want your investment taken care of.

    You’ll also have stress when tenants destroy things, or when the house is sitting vacant unable to find a tenant or undergoing repairs.

    If you want to do that, that’s fine and a good way to earn money. But don’t fool yourself that it’s “passive.”

  • yeebusters2

    We were paying our 3.5% mortgage down, then refinanced to 2.5% and started doing the minimums again because inflation was picking up. Very advantageous to keep that low interest rate. You don’t have to pay it off to rent the house, and I definitely wouldn’t if you’re planning to go that route.

    Edit: thinking of renting as “passive income” is not a good idea. You’ll be running a business, albeit a small one with only one property. There’s still work involved.

  • L0LTHED0G

    My HYSA is 5% or so. Your mortgage is sub-3%.

    You’ll earn more in the HYSA than you would by not paying interest. And it’s as safe of money as you can get, vs stock market or other higher risk, higher reward. You already have a HYSA, so you probably are experiencing the same thing.

    Put the money in the HYSA, park it, and in 8 years when the balloon payment hits, pay it then and walk away.

  • limitless__

    *”What we want to do once itÔÇÖs paid off is rent the house out (would go for $1,500 per month) so we can have those funds go towards our next house.”*

    This is where all of your logic falls apart. You’re basically saying let’s take cash that earns 4.5% interest TODAY and use it to pay off a loan that costs 2.75% interest and replace that cash with future cash flow at a rate of $1500 per month which we’ll use to put that cash down on a house later on. That makes literally zero sense. Zero.

  • D3moknight

    Paying off a 2.8% loan right now is not a good idea. You are basically paying more money for the privilege to pay more money if you do that. Continue the loan schedule and use whatever extra income to save towards your next down payment or invest it instead.

  • Slow_Rip_9594

    Never pay off a low interest loan. You lose the liquidity plus you can earn more outside with Bank CDs. You can always pay off the balloon at the end of 10 years from the money saved OR you could refinance it again if needed at that time.

  • AccomplishedRoof5983

    I think you need to do the math for both options and ask yourself if the risk/effort is worth the reward.

    At $1500/m, you’d have your $95K paid down in 5 years.

    If you saved the $772 extra payment @ 5% in a HYSA, you’d earn ~$6000 in the same 5 years, with $48K left on the mortgage which could be paid with the HYSA. This assumes the rate stays flat. I wouldn’t do anything more risky than something like an HYSA here — that’s just gambling.

    The question is whether the additional $6K is worth the effort.

    EDIT: Make sure you sort out the extra payment details with your lender so it is paid to your principal and not the interest.

  • Starkydowns

    My recommendation is paying enough in that you avoid balloon payments in the end. You would need to pay roughly $1,144 ( I donÔÇÖt know exacts since I donÔÇÖt know the terms to your exact mortgage). This would pay the mortgage off in 8 years with hopefully no balloon payments. I would check your terms to make sure you can make additional payments and that it would go to your principal balance. Most of the time you can but shitty mortgages may charge a fee or only apply early payments to your total payments without reducing principal which defeats the purpose. I would invest the rest whether that be HYSA or actual stocks. If you have the cash flow to pay it off in 8 years then personally I would do that then invest in a S&P 500 etf. It pays the mortgage off in 8 years and gives you some potentially better returns then just investing in a HYSA assuming that you also have an emergency fund and are maxing your 401k and Roth IRA. If youÔÇÖre not maxing out your retirement vehicles, then I would increase those before opening a brokerage account and investing in the etf. This is based on my limited knowledge of your situation and it is not financial advice.

  • WandernWondern

    HYSA. Simple – always go with the highest return. Unless thereÔÇÖs a mental hurdle there. Like I REALLY like the idea of having a paid off home and no debt. Personally, I REALLY like the idea of earning as much interest/ money as I can.

  • NoDemand1205

    I have nearly identical numbers, ages, and interest rates. I paid off my low interest mortgage 1.5 years ago. Best. Thing. Ever.

    When you OWN your house in your 30’s, you really do think differently. I save like crazy and am proud of where we put our money. I can take as much or as little risk in my career. I don’t worry as much what my husband would do if I suddenly died, we can let the housing market eb and flow without worry, we take trips and have an easier time prioritizing joy, we have a ton of flexibility with our income every paycheck… we own our house so life is simple.

    We are also going to be buying a new house and renting this one. We have about $450,000 in investments so I have a good handle on what its like to see money go up and down in stocks and the turbulence of interest rates for low risk investments.

    Does the math add up? No. Is it worth it so I can take greater risks /rewards in my career? Yes. Does it beat the hell out of a bad year of investment? ­ƒÆ».

  • gza_liquidswords

    What is with all the posts with people wanting to rent their house? I think people see this as “free” money as the house is paid off so your getting rental income for “free”. The problem is that it is not “free”, there is an opportunity cost —you are ignoring that you can sell the house and use the equity to invest, or as you suggest to decrease the amount of money you need to borrow for your next house. Both of those options give you a much higher rate of return then renting the property.

  • merc08

    > 2.875% interest rate

    You pay that off as slowly as possible, preferably never.

  • hog_goblin

    Do not pay down that debt.

    Inflation is eating the value of your debt faster than your interest costs are growing it. It’s literally free money.

  • nomnommish

    > What we want to do once itÔÇÖs paid off is rent the house out

    You’re falling into the trap of combining two different things and making them dependent on each other. You can totally choose to rent out your current house (after you move out to another house) without paying off the outstanding on the current mortgage. You would still get enough rent to cover the mortgage and overheads like upkeep and maintenance and property tax.

    You’re planning to put aside $1500 a month, which is great! But if you’re using that money to pay off your loan, you’re basically saving the 2.9% that they’re charging you. Instead even if you put that money in a bank CD which is as conservative an investment as it gets, you still make 5% on your money. So you’re already ahead by a good 2%. Or if you invest it in a Vanguard stock fund, it will grow even higher over time.

    I’ll put it differently. I personally don’t need money but if someone was offering me a $100k loan at 2.9%, I would take it in a heartbeat even if I didn’t need the money. I would literally take that money and put it in a 5% CD and make a 3% profit. By selling your house or by paying off the mortgage early, you’re basically returning that 2.9% loan. In this market, liquidity or access to money is the BIG deal. Even if you wanted to or needed to, you can’t approach ANY lender today and hope to get a loan for anything at 2.9%. And you’re planning to give it away for free. Heck, not free, but you’re willing to take a 3% hit.

    And what happens if you pay off your mortgage and then lose your job? You won’t have any savings to fall back on.

  • halistechnology

    Do a cash out refi and pull $62k out of the house. Take the $62k and buy a house or a multi-family for $248k. Try to increase the value of the new property by doing small things, paint, carpet, new fixtures, a little bit of landscaping.

    Rent the new property out for a year. Get a new appraisal from the bank and if the value has increased, do another cash out refi and buy another property.

  • KevinCarbonara

    I never regret paying off debt. Yes, you can micromanage your finances by holding a mortgage while you invest in the stock market or something, but I much prefer the efficiency of having financial freedom over the paltry amount of extra money you’ll make by doing that.

  • IMovedYourCheese

    You can get 5%+ putting the extra money in a HYSA, so why would you pay off the mortgage early?

  • NotBatman81

    If you choose to keep this house as a rental and move, you would want a minimum of 20% equity on both properties so you get competitive mortgage rates. Beyond that, the cost of borrowing on the new house will be roughly 2x the cost of the old house so any extra money above and beyond the 20% makes more sense to put on the new house.

  • ShankThatSnitch

    Yes, you would be. Take all your money and leave it in high yield, or lock it in 1-2 treasuries. Milk the high interest rates as long as you can, then lump sum pay your mortgage, and enjoy the free cash you made along the way. That extra money can go towards a down payment on your next home, but wait for mortgage rates or prices to come down first.

    Keep your current house and rent it forever.

  • Professional-Bug2305

    Invest now, pay off the house when you want to move eventually so you can get a better mortgage cost/rate.

  • sevenoutdb

    DYOR but as far as I can tell, there is no good reason to pay off your 2.8% mortgage early unless you have zero debt beyond this, and or, you don’t like money. Right now, if you can afford it, take the extra money you would have been using to pay off your mortgage early and, at least, put it into a HYSA (or some trusted mutual fund, or even a target fund matching the year your 360th mortgage payment would have landed, you’d be making about 4.0% on investments as a bare minimum. You will likely never be able to borrow money this cheaply ever again, pay that off over 30 years (life of your mortgage), and use the extra to build wealth. Mortgage in good standing is good debt IMO.

  • juxsa

    Make your minimum payment at the 2.875% then put the additional payment in a HYSA (high yield savings account) that is paying 4.8%+ Make your money work for you!!!

  • hozemane

    I have a 2.5% on a 30yr for 400k after 100k down from 10/20. Chose to go a step riskier than you with putting the overpayment into a few different ETF’s monthly. Mostly VTI and QQQ, was up damn near 20%+ on both but this last couple months I’m down to 12%+ on QQQ and 9%+ on VTI.

    I figure I’ll be able to pay off the loan many years earlier vs just paying extra on the principal. At that time I will decide to pay off the loan in full or simply let the account pay the mortgage slowly.

    We have no idea what the tax rules will be so everything is a crap shoot.

  • StatisticalMan

    Your mortgage is less than the rate of inflation much less the after tax return on cash. This isn’t even close. Yes it would asinine to pay off mortgage right now.

    If you do keep the home and rent it you aren’t even getting the benefit of a lower future mortgage which makes it double asinine. I wouldn’t pay a single penny extra on the mortgage until paid off. I would laugh all the way to the bank. You are getting money at less than the rate of the inflation. The bank got fleeced on that mortgage and you want to give it away. I am sure the bank would be overjoyed if you paid off the free money mortgage they locked themselves into early.

    If you can’t keep from doing this then at least just dump the cash in a HYSA until rates drop and pay off/down the mortgage then in a lump sum.

  • kamikaziboarder

    I have a 2.75 mortgage. I went from paying it down and stopping that to moving the extra money into a citizen access account and getting a rolling 3 month CDs. Some CDs are twice the rate of the mortgage. ItÔÇÖs stupid to pay down a rate when savings are higher.

  • cathline

    You have a Balloon payment of how much when it comes due????

    That’s the only worry I see here.

    The extra money towards the principal will help reduce that balloon payment. You can put that money into a high interest CD to pay out in 7-8 years. That will get you more money in the long run than putting it directly on the loan.

  • macguy9

    Everyone talks about paying off the mortgage as ‘financially irresponsible’, but consider some additional factors surrounding being a landlord and using it as a rental property:

    -While everything is great if you get a good tenant, things can go very *very* bad if you end up with a bad one. In a lot of jurisdictions, landlord/tenant disputes *rarely* end up in favour of the landlord. Once you go through your local arbritration board, you’ll probably be looking at court costs, legal fees, bailiff fees and (most likely) extensive repair bills to the property once you finally evict the tenant. And good luck getting those fees back off the tenant if you win.

    -Despite what all these people are saying, the housing bubble won’t last forever. You can either get your money out of the property now and invest it somewhere else, or you can leave it there and risk out the potential real estate downfall and loss of your equity. For those who say ‘it can’t happen’, just google the ‘2008 Financial Crisis’.

    -If one (or both) of you suddenly find yourselves unable to work, you will be unable to service the mortgage and could default. If your tenant suddenly stops paying their rent and you’re stuck in court trying to get them to pay up, you could run out of money and the mortgage could default.

    -If you pay off the mortgage, you will have the house, a nice positive bump to your credit score, and much more disposable income available. Which you could put into investments if you wanted to. But more importantly, you’d have peace of mind.

  • wh1skeyk1ng

    Take the money you are saving and dump it into CDs. They are paying rates almost 2x your current mortgage rate. Keep that low interest loan as long as you can, it’s the cheapest money you’re going to borrow for quite a while, if ever.

  • williocheerio33

    Put all extra money you would use to pay down the principle in an HYSA. ItÔÇÖll beat the ROI youÔÇÖd get on paying down the mortgage and leave you with tons of flexibility.

  • vancemark00

    “Rent the house out…”

    Are you prepared to be a landlord and deal with the headaches that can come with being a landlord?

    One bad tenant can easily destroy 3+ years of positive cash flow. Insurance will not cover intentional destruction caused by a bad tenant. Tenants are rarely as careful with your house as you are. Expect calls late at night and on weekends because there is a problem.

    I’m not saying renting isn’t the way to go but you need to be mentally prepared and ready to deal with everything that comes with being a landlord.

  • ab930

    There is no point in paying it off early.

  • needforspeed5000

    You can get treasury bills at 5.4% right now. Figure out what your tax rate is and do the math.

  • west-town-brad

    As you buy bigger properties you will need to roll the equity and credit availability into the new property. Statements like ÔÇ£youÔÇÖd be crazy to pay that offÔÇØ are meaningless

  • Snuffleupasaurus

    Damn, if only I was born a couple years earlier to have been ready for a house in that low interest rate market in 2020. (or 2009-2013 obviously)

    Do I need to wait another 11 years now for a housing market and/or mortgage rate crash :/

  • Apprehensive_Owl4334

    How much interest would you save if you paid off your house early? Would you make that same amount in that same time frame in a HYSA? So itÔÇÖs elementary, if the interest you would avoid paying is greater than the interest you would earn, pay off your house.

  • BobMcQ

    Up to you. I was faced with this decision two years ago (my mortgage was 3%) and it was the only thing I still owed money on (37m at that point.) All of the conventional wisdom suggested to invest it. I paid it off and have ZERO regrets.

    First, the interest you pay is guaranteed, the implied gains of putting it in an S&P 500 are not. I guess you could put it in a HYSA or a CD, they are paying enough right now (those options didn’t exist at competitive rates two years ago when I did it) but what none of the financial analysis considers is the mental benefits of being truly rid of a piece of debt. For me, I never plan on borrowing another dollar for the rest of my life, and it was truly worth whatever marginal differences were going in a different direction to be debt free.

  • Kemerd

    You’re not crazy, you just never passed elementary school mathematics.

    Interest rates for savings accounts are around 5% right now. At 2.875%, you make 2.125% interest when you deposit into a savings account as opposed to paying off your mortgage early.

    Every time you pay off your mortgage early, you’re essentially missing out on free money.

  • Wyeyoumad

    Sometimes peace of mind is worth more then 2ish% but I’m also an ultra saver.