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Navigate the Legal Jargon: How AI Legalese Decoder Simplifies the Home-buying Process

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Considering the Purchase of a Home in Japan: Navigating the Process

Living in Japan for nearly a decade, established in a stable job with my spouse and 1.5-year-old, and with a pending PR application, the thought of continuing to pay 20õ©ç/month in rent seems impractical. It’s time to consider making a change, not necessarily as an investment, but more so as a pragmatic decision given our settled status in the country.

Having experience buying and selling houses in the US, I found myself at a loss when it comes to navigating the process in Japan. My wife has been inquiring with realtors and builders about available properties, which has resulted in numerous calls. While I’m not in a rush to make a purchase, I believe it might be prudent to first approach a bank to understand our loan options before delving into property viewings. Although my wife mentioned that realtors can apply on our behalf, I am skeptical about this approach and plan to seek information from my long-standing bank, Shinsei.

Complicating matters is our specific set of requirements, including the need for a 4LDK or 3LDK+S layout, a high-rise floor due to my wife’s aversion to bugs and spiders, and a location within our current or adjacent station area. Balancing these factors with our budget constraints adds an additional layer of complexity to the home-buying process.

As I contemplate the ideal steps to purchasing a home in Japan, I am left wondering where to start and who to consult. With a wealth of information already gathered from various sources, I still lack guidance on the right path to take.

In such a situation, an AI Legalese Decoder can provide valuable assistance by interpreting and simplifying the complex legal and financial jargon often encountered in the process of buying a home. This tool can help in understanding the technical language used by banks, real estate agents, and legal documents, enabling a more informed approach to decision-making. Additionally, with its ability to process vast amounts of information, the AI Legalese Decoder can offer tailored insights specific to the intricacies of the Japanese real estate market, helping to clarify the necessary steps and parties involved in the home-buying process.

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Moreover, doubling the original length:

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12 Comments

  • nowaternoflower

    I would find a real estate agent you can trust/ isnÔÇÖt pressuring you all the time. It is normal for them to help with the loan process and these days very smooth – nothing fishy and tbh may well get you better terms than applying directly to the bank.

    On the flip side, be clear about your requirements and timeline. DonÔÇÖt waste the agentÔÇÖs time. If they find you units that fit all your criteria, but you never pull the trigger, they may well lose interest in you. That is not to say you cannot be selective, you can be, but beyond a point being high maintenance works against you.

    Personally I am a fan of secondhand apartments built after 1995 and renovating as necessary. Doing renovations is perhaps another topic.

  • Guitar-Sniper

    I like that you’re not in a rush. Biggest issue I see is people suddenly get ‘new home-itis’ and suddenly they feel pressured. There’s ZERO reason to rush. Houses will always be available. There are any number of houses you’d be perfectly happy in. Don’t rush because some realtor just wants to make a sale.

    Think about your priorities, think about where you might want to be 15 years from now. Location, always and everywhere, is paramount, so focus on a site that should retain some value.

    Don’t get too much house. Save as much as you can for the downpayment while still keeping some emergency cash on hand.

    MOST IMPORTANT NON-FINANCIAL ADVICE:

    Go look at neighborhoods. Get out of the car! Walk around! Walk to the station, go to the supermarkets, walk around the schools. Walk around multiple times, during different parts of the day. Get a feel for things. Are there kids around during the day? Or is it mostly older people? Do people have pets (tend to be younger families). Are post offices / conbini / supermarkets / doctors offices nearby.

    You can learn a lot about a neighborhood just by walking around and hopefully talking to people. This is where older people walking around are helpful, they’ll often talk people’s ears off. Be a good listener…

  • tsian

    Generally you apply for a loan when you have a property in mind. The banks online calculators can give you a rough estimate of how much of a loan you will qualify for.

    You estate agent will have some preferred banks that they (may) be able to grease the wheels with, but you are also free to, for example, approach Shinsei and engage with the process there. That is all normal.

    Currently (in general, overall) condos in Tokyo seem to have gone up quite a bit in the past couple of years, and many people think they are in a bit of a bubble… but who knows how long that will last. I will say that the comparitively better prices led me to a detached home (easier to sell down the road vs. any of the older condos we could have afforded), which I had not initially considered.

    That said, I think overall the easiest thing to get used to first is bugs. Then think about area. We also looked in a two to three station area, and spent over a year just being aware what was out there until something that met what we wanted came up. It wasn’t perfect in all respects, but it was a solid not-too-old (20 years out) house which we could reasonably renovate to make it feel new.

    Definitely look at what is in your area and what you can hope to afford. If those two figures are too far apart, then unfortunately something is going to have to give.

  • Nihonbashi2021

    If you are waiting for the PR results to come back, when the results do come back in your favor you can use just about any bank you want. Now, you should try one of the online banks like Aeon which do a pre-approval quickly, in about 2 or 3 days. Once you have your PR you can begin looking for a property, and you can do other pre-approvals with other banks, as necessary.

    Real estate agents can help you find a bank if your situation is complicated, but they donÔÇÖt usually fill out the form for someone who reads Japanese.

    I assume you must stay in west Nerima because of your childÔÇÖs nursery school? The next year and a half will fly by and from the age of 3 kindergartens are also available, so you should not limit yourself to a particular place, if you can hold out a bit longer.

    A too limited range or a too limited budget are the two mistakes most people make when searching for a property in Tokyo. If you can expand your search to a nearby city, I have a large house with a soundproof music room that fits two grand pianos.

  • Pineapple_Rare

    I moved to my neighborhood five years ago. I soent four of those years going out for evening walks and stalking suumo app listings for houses that sounded like what I wanted (distance from station, size etc) and getting a good idea of what I wanted. Based on the listing descriptions of landmark distances I got pretty good at finding them! However, we were still saving. On one of our evening walks we noticed a house had been knocked down, when I checked suumo the plot was up with a house planned. Perfect location, price was something we could afford. I called the agent and went to see him with my husband. We pretty much signed on the spot because after four years of looking, we knew it was perfect!

    I would recommend keeping an eye on ghe used houses AND new builds in your preferred area 🙂 get a feel of whats out there!

  • Klajv

    1. Figure out what you want.
    2. Find what you want.
    3. Decide how you want to structure your loan.
    3. Get the loan.
    4. Make the purchase.

    You can ask a bank about the loan ahead of time, but they won’t really give you much more information than you can find from googling it talking to a realtor, which is that your limit is somewhere around 6-7 times your yearly salary. The final decision takes the property into account, so you won’t get anything definitive until you do the preliminary application.

    Also, nothing fishy about them handling loan applications for you, it’s part of the service you pay for. They will likely have relationships with certain banks and know what they usually require and accept. You are then free to get loan offers from other banks by yourself and choose the one you want.

  • patientpiggy

    We have just been through the process and are similar to you – had specific area, and my husband was very particular about things. Originally we were looking at apartments but realised quickly that we get a lot more bang for our buck in terms of space if itÔÇÖs a house.

    We looked for about 6 months, and over time learnt a lot about what we did/didnÔÇÖt want, where we would compromise, etc. Some agents rushed us but we didnÔÇÖt buckle to pressure until we saw a house and ÔÇÿknewÔÇÖ it was the one. We have been very anti new-build as they are soulless cookie cutters but there are more boutique builders making beautiful new-builds to sell, that are targeted more at folks like us who are willing to pay more for a better space.

    We ultimately chose somewhere a little further from our preferred station, but itÔÇÖs still 20mins walk (or <10 to the next station) so super speedy to get there on bike. WeÔÇÖve spent years in the area, know the primary school we want our kids to go to (if we go local) and chose a good shaped, desirable block so hopefully itÔÇÖs easier to sell on / rent out in the future. If you have friends with older kids at primary school definitely tap into their info, we do and heard multiple times about people purposefully seeking out this area for the particular primary school.

    You apply for pre-approval after you find the place you wantÔǪ in the meantime to ÔÇÿapplyÔÇÖ and itÔÇÖs a non contractual binding agreement. Banks donÔÇÖt do pre approval without the property decided which feels mindblowingly backwards but itÔÇÖs how they operate.

    We ultimately used the bank our RE hooked us up with, overall really smooth and their rates were better. Despite me not being PR (and being the key person on the loan) they still funded 100% of the house AND 120% upfront costs. So our new aircon units and fridge and moving costs roll into the loan.

    Best of luck, feel free to DM with questions.

  • BobWM3

    Where to start? ThatÔÇÖs easy. Since youÔÇÖve bought property before you should have a good idea of what you want in terms of location, cost, size, facilities, distance from transportation, schools, etc. etc. Search SUUMO with those set parameters and study the results. In a few months you will have a good idea of the market and whether you need to start compromising, if at all. Only then would I start talking to agents as I want to be sure of what they say is true and trustworthy.

    As to agents I recommend you go talk to the famous guys like Mitsui, Nomura, etc. They have a big reputation to uphold and wonÔÇÖt rip you off – presumably. Find someone you trust among them and ask them for help finding you a place. But because weÔÇÖre talking about the biggest purchase of our lives I definitely want to have developed a definite sense about the local real estate market first.

  • skarpa10

    If you know exactly where you wanna buy, check listings daily and if something catches your eye make an effort to go and see it first. It will give you an opportunity to see the neighborhood and get the feel for it. It took me a year to find a house where I wanted and timing was essential in closing the deal.

  • SheepherderFresh8904

    Shinsei is good and if its a new property can get 100% LTV – can borrow all of your costs as well. However, shinseis application process is kind of strict in the sense that you will need to sign the contract and put the good faith deposit in cash before you can apply for the mortgage.

  • ShadowverseNEXT

    In addition to below, find a mid-sized local real estate seller (not broker). They will straight iut cut out the broker fee and plus will show their better properties.

    If there’s another property you want to see, they can doubly work as a broker as well!

    Also not sure if this interests you, but I went with fixed rate.

  • 28spawn

    Controversial suggestion, look for deceased people houses, there is a lot of superstition and if you are ok these goes quite cheap compared to market